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Foundation and prospect of floating offshore wind farm

Duan Jinhui,Li Feng,Wang Jingquan,Cheng Jiansheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 11,   Pages 66-70

Abstract:

The classification of offshore wind farm and especially the floatingfoundations of floating offshore wind farm are introduced in detail.vertical-axis wind turbine and non-grid-connected wind power system are regarded as the development trend of floating

Keywords： floating offshore wind farm     floating foundation     vertical-axis wind turbine     non-grid-connected wind    

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Laboratory experiment on using non-floating body to generate electrical energy from water waves

Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK, Srinivasan CHANDRASEKARAN, Karuppan SIVAKUMAR, Harender SINHMAR

Frontiers in Energy 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 361-365 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0210-1

Abstract: This paper describes an innovative method of using a non-buoyant body to harness ocean waves. All the point absorbers are buoyant in nature and move up due to buoyancy and come down because of gravity. The point absorbers are designed to move along the waves to make the device efficient. These devices face excessive stress during the rough weather on account of the extreme motion of waves and cause the total device failure. The present study shows that using a non-buoyant body for conventional point absorber principle is much efficient and safer than any other device proposed till today. A small scale wave energy converter with non-buoyant body was designed, fabricated and tested in small scale wave maker. An electrical generator was coupled with the device to generate electrical energy from harnessed waves. The generator was electrically loaded and the generated power was measured. It was found from the experiments that the proposed device showed a significant improvement in electricity generation and safety during extreme conditions. In addition to the electricity generation, the characteristics of the device were also studied by using various wave and device parameters.

Keywords： ocean wave energy     point absorbers     heaving body     non-floating object     heave response ratio     electrical energy    

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Dynamic performance of submerged floating tunnel with different mooring styles subjected to anchor cable

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0932-7

Abstract: Submerged floating tunnels (SFTs) are novel structures for transportation across long- and deep-strait

Keywords： dynamic behaviors     submerged floating tunnel     cable failure     mooring style     progressive failure    

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Numerical simulation of multi-body floating piers to investigate pontoon stability

Mostafa Shahrabi, Khosrow Bargi

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 325-331 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0209-7

Abstract: The objective of this study is to develop a procedure to analyze the motions of a floating pier comprisedA floating pier consists of a pier, access bridge, mooring system and fender system, each of which comes

Keywords： coastal structures     numerical simulation     floating pier     rigid pontoons     stability    

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A method for predicting consolidation settlements of floating column improved clayey subsoil

Jinchun CHAI, Supasit PONGSIVASATHIT,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 241-251 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0024-3

Abstract: A method of predicting the consolidation settlement-time curve of floating soil-cement column on improvedIt is suggested that the method can be used for designing the soft clayey subsoil improvement using floating

Keywords： cement depth mixing     ground improvement     consolidation     settlement    

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Highly efficient and selective removal of vanadium from tungstate solutions by microbubble floating-extraction

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 581-593 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2235-2

Abstract: In this work, selective removal of vanadium from tungstate solutions via microbubble floating-extractionremoval efficiency of vanadium reached 98.5% with tungsten loss below 8% after two-stage microbubble floating-extractionTherefore, the microbubble floating-extraction could be an efficient approach for separating selectively

Keywords： tungsten     vanadium     selective separation     reagent mineralization     microbubble floating-extraction    

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Role of biologic components in a novel floating-bed combining

Hailiang SONG, Xianning LI, Wei LI, Xiwu LU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 215-225 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0587-z

Abstract: A novel floating-bed incorporated with water spinach ( ), Asiatic clam ( ), and carrier media supportedrole of biologic assimilation and leaving the biofilm as the indispensable biologic component in the floating-bedwater spinach, Asiatic clams and biofilms would promote the eutrophic water treatment performance of floating-bedin comparison with the conventional floating-bed with vegetation as the single biologic component.

Keywords： floating-bed     Corbicula fluminea     biofilm carrier     eutrophication    

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Resistance of large caisson in floating transport considering the influence of air

Junjie ZHENG, Zongzhe LI, Dongan ZHAO, Qiang MA, Rongjun ZHANG,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 331-338 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0085-3

Abstract: This paper deals with the floating resistance of super large caisson by numerical simulation, and theThe floating caisson of Taizhou Highway Bridge’s middle tower pier is investigated, and the softwarepackage FLUENT is used to simulate the floating process of large-scale rounded rectangular steel caissonThe comparison shows that the air resistance takes up notable portion in the total resistance on the floating

Keywords： large-scale caisson     numerical simulation     hydraulic resistance     air resistance    

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High-precision gyro-stabilized control of a gear-driven platform with a floating gear tension device

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 487-503 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0635-5

Abstract: substantially enhances the anti-disturbance performance of a gear-drive gyro-stabilized platform with a floatingcompound algorithm is demonstrated by comparative experiments on a gear-drive pointing system with a floating

Keywords： inertially stabilized platform     floating gear tension device     nonlinear friction     disturbance compensation    

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Torsional vibrations of a cylindrical foundation embedded in a saturated poroelastic half-space

Dazhi WU,Lu YU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 194-202 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0292-z

Abstract: Considering the interactions between an embedded foundation and saturated soil, the torsional vibrationsof a cylindrical foundation embedded in a saturated poroelastic medium are analyzed in this paper.Both a rigid foundation and an elastic foundation are considered.Assuming both the side surface and the bottom surface of the foundation are perfectly bonded to soil,of an embedded cylindrical foundation are presented.

Keywords： embedded foundation     saturated soil     rigid foundation     elastic foundation     torsional vibration    

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Trajectory planning and base attitude restoration of dual-arm free-floating space robot by enhanced bidirectional

Zongwu XIE1 , Xiaoyu ZHAO1 , Zainan JIANG1 , Haitao YANG2 , Chongyang LI1

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0658-y

Abstract: When free-floating space robots perform space tasks, the satellite base attitude is disturbed by the

Keywords： free-floating space robot     dual arm     coordinated operation     base attitude restoration     bidirectional    

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Floating forest: A novel breakwater-windbreak structure against wind and wave hazards

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1111-1127 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0757-1

Abstract: A novel floating breakwater-windbreak structure (floating forest) has been designed for the protectionThe study shows that the proposed 1 km long floating forest is able to shelter a lee area that stretches

Keywords： floating structure     breakwater     windbreak     hydrodynamic     CFD    

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Ultrasound-assisted emulsification solidified floating organic drop microextraction for the determination

Qingyun CHANG, Jingwen ZHANG, Xin DU, Jingjun MA, Jingci LI,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 187-195 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0030-7

Abstract: microextraction (LPME) technique was developed using ultrasound-assisted emulsification solidified floating

Keywords： ultrasound-assisted emulsification     solidified floating organic drop microextraction     flame atomic absorption    

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Enhanced nitrification in integrated floating fixed-film activated sludge (IFFAS) system using novel

Aoshuang Jing, Tao Liu, Xie Quan, Shuo Chen, Yaobin Zhang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1153-0

Abstract: The integrated floating fixed-film activated sludge (IFFAS) process is an ideal preference for nitrification

Keywords： Biofilm carrier     Clinoptilolite     Integrated floating fixed-film activated sludge (IFFAS)     Microbial community    

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Numerical modeling of current-induced scour around multi-wall foundation using large-eddy simulation

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 546-565 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0943-4

Abstract: Scouring is one of the primary triggers of failure for bridges across rivers or seas. However, research concerning the scour mechanism of multi-wall foundations (MWFs) remains scarce, hindering the further application of MWFs. In this study, for the first time, the scouring effect caused by unidirectional flow around MWFs was examined numerically using FLOW-3D involving a large-eddy simulation. Initially, the applicability of the scouring model and input parameters was validated using a case study based on published measured data. Subsequently, the scouring effects of four MWFs with different wall arrangements and inflow angles, including the flow field analysis and scour pit and depth, were investigated thoroughly. It was found that the maximum scour depth of MWFs with an inflow angle of 0° was smaller than that of those with an inflow angle of 45°, regardless of the wall arrangement. Meanwhile, changing the inflow angle significantly affects the scour characteristics of MWFs arranged in parallel. In practical engineering, MWFs arranged in parallel are preferred considering the need for scouring resistance. However, a comparative analysis should be performed to consider comprehensively whether to adopt the form of a round wall arrangement when the inflow angle is not 0° or the inflow direction is changeable.

Keywords： multi-wall foundation     current-induced scour     bridge foundation     large-eddy simulation     numerical analysis    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Foundation and prospect of floating offshore wind farm

Duan Jinhui,Li Feng,Wang Jingquan,Cheng Jiansheng

Journal Article

Laboratory experiment on using non-floating body to generate electrical energy from water waves

Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK, Srinivasan CHANDRASEKARAN, Karuppan SIVAKUMAR, Harender SINHMAR

Journal Article

Dynamic performance of submerged floating tunnel with different mooring styles subjected to anchor cable

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of multi-body floating piers to investigate pontoon stability

Mostafa Shahrabi, Khosrow Bargi

Journal Article

A method for predicting consolidation settlements of floating column improved clayey subsoil

Jinchun CHAI, Supasit PONGSIVASATHIT,

Journal Article

Highly efficient and selective removal of vanadium from tungstate solutions by microbubble floating-extraction

Journal Article

Role of biologic components in a novel floating-bed combining

Hailiang SONG, Xianning LI, Wei LI, Xiwu LU

Journal Article

Resistance of large caisson in floating transport considering the influence of air

Junjie ZHENG, Zongzhe LI, Dongan ZHAO, Qiang MA, Rongjun ZHANG,

Journal Article

High-precision gyro-stabilized control of a gear-driven platform with a floating gear tension device

Journal Article

Torsional vibrations of a cylindrical foundation embedded in a saturated poroelastic half-space

Dazhi WU,Lu YU

Journal Article

Trajectory planning and base attitude restoration of dual-arm free-floating space robot by enhanced bidirectional

Zongwu XIE1 , Xiaoyu ZHAO1 , Zainan JIANG1 , Haitao YANG2 , Chongyang LI1

Journal Article

Floating forest: A novel breakwater-windbreak structure against wind and wave hazards

Journal Article

Ultrasound-assisted emulsification solidified floating organic drop microextraction for the determination

Qingyun CHANG, Jingwen ZHANG, Xin DU, Jingjun MA, Jingci LI,

Journal Article

Enhanced nitrification in integrated floating fixed-film activated sludge (IFFAS) system using novel

Aoshuang Jing, Tao Liu, Xie Quan, Shuo Chen, Yaobin Zhang

Journal Article

Numerical modeling of current-induced scour around multi-wall foundation using large-eddy simulation

Journal Article